Abstract:

Objective To explore the relationship between coping style and health behavior of patients after cholecystectomy and its impact analysis. Method 94 patients who underwent cholecystectomy in Pizhou Dongda Hospital from January 2023 to October 2024 were selected by convenient sampling method. The general information questionnaire, the medical coping style questionnaire and the health promoting lifestyle scale were used to investigate them, and the scores of coping style and health promoting lifestyle of patients after cholecystectomy and their correlation and influence were analyzed. Result the health promoting lifestyle score of patients with cholecystectomy was (106.44 ± 15.94), and the yield dimension score, avoidance dimension score and face dimension score were (7.76±2.15), (9.96±2.37) and (22.85±4.61), respectively. There were signifi cant diff erences in the scores of health promoting lifestyle in patients' economic income (F=2.366, P=0.022), educational level (F=2.588, P=0.015), coping style (F=11.352, P＜0.001), smoking (t=4.050, P＜0.001), and basic diseases (t=2.305, P=0.026). Economic income, education level, coping style, smoking and basic diseases were the influencing factors of health promoting lifestyle scores of patients after cholecystectomy (P ＜ 0.05). Conclusion There is a significant correlation between health promoting lifestyle and coping style of patients after cholecystectomy.

Key words: Cholecystectomy, Coping style, Healthy behavior, Influence