Abstract: Abstract: Objective To explore the correlation between self-compassion and psychological elasticity in patients with chronic pain, provide a theoretical basis for the clinical development of psychological intervention programs. Methods This study uses the General Information Questionnaire, Self-Compassion Scale and psychological resilience. A survey was conducted on 195 chronic pain patients in Qingdao Municipal Hospital, the influencing factors and correlation between self compassion and resilience in patients with chronic pain were analyzed. Results The total score of self-compassion for chronic pain patients was (53.12±8.59) points, and the total score of psychological elasticity was (58.65±16.31) points. There is a positive correlation between self-compassion and psychological resilience in patients with chronic pain，with a correlation coefficient of 0.415; Multiple linear regression analysis showed that the cultural level and gender of patients with chronic pain were the main factors affecting
patients’ Self-compassion(P<0.05). Conclusion By adjusting the level of psychological resilience of chronic pain patients can be improved psychological defense, and reduce psychological stress.

Key words: Key words: Chronic pain, Self-compassion, Resilience, Influencing factors