Abstract:

Objective To investigate the effect of one-time radical operation on inflammatory factors and complications in patients with perianal abscess. Method A retrospective analysis was conducted on 94 patients with perianal abscess admitted to Xing'an County People's Hospital in Guilin City from June 2021 to June 2022. They were divided into an observation group and a control group, with 47 patients in each group, based on different surgical methods. The observation group patients were treated with one-time radical surgery, while the control group patients were treated with three gap drainage. Compare the clinical treatment efficacy, inflammatory factor levels, surgical indicators, and incidence of complications between the two groups of patients. Result The short-term efficacy of the observation group patients was significantly better than that of the control group, and the incidence of

complications and secondary surgery rates were lower than those of the control group, with significant differences (P ＜ 0.05). Although the incidence of anal fistula was lower than that of the control group, there was no significant difference (P ＞ 0.05). The surgery time of the observation group patients was longer than that of the control group, and the postoperative wound healing time was shorter than that of the control group. The intraoperative bleeding was less than that of the control group, and the average levels of C-reactive protein and interleukin-6 water were lower than those of the control group, with significant differences (P ＜ 0.05). Conclusion The one-time radical operation for the treatment of perianal abscess has good clinical effect and low complications.

Key words: Perianal abscess, Inflammatory factors, One-time radical operation