临床普外科电子杂志 ›› 2024, Vol. 12 ›› Issue (1): 50-.

• • 上一篇    下一篇

微波治疗仪治疗痔的效果观察

  

  1. 广州白云山医院 大外科,广东 广州 510515
  • 出版日期:2024-01-01 发布日期:2024-04-16

Observation on the therapeutic effect of microwave therapy instrument on hemorrhoids

  1. General Surgery Department of Baiyunshan Hospital in Guangzhou, Guangdong Guangzhou 510515, China
  • Online:2024-01-01 Published:2024-04-16

摘要:

目的 探究微波治疗仪治疗痔的疗效价值。方法 选取2022 年2 月至2023 年1 月广州白云山医院收治的128 例痔住院患者,根据随机数字表法分为试验组和对照组,各64 例。对照组患者接受自动痔疮套扎术治疗,试验组患者接受微波治疗仪治疗,比较两组治疗效果及并发症发生情况。结果 试验组患者治疗时长、首次排便时间与创面愈合时间均短于对照组,差异均有显著性(P < 0.05)。治疗后,试验组患者12h、48h 的视觉模拟评分法(visual analogue scale,VAS)评分均低于对照组,且随着治疗时间的延长,其VAS 评分逐渐降低(P < 0.05)。与对照组比较,试验组治疗总有效率较高(87.50% 比96.88%),并发症总发生率显著较低,差异均有显著性(P < 0.05)。结论 在痔患者中应用微波治疗仪治疗可改善疼痛程度,提升治疗效果,降低并发症发生率,促进病情好转。

关键词: 微波治疗仪, 痔, 疼痛

Abstract:

Objective To explore the therapeutic value of microwave therapy in the treatment of hemorrhoids. Method 128 inpatients with hemorrhoids admitted to Baiyunshan Hospital in Guangzhou from February 2022 to January 2023 were selected and randomly divided into an experimental group and a control group, with 64 cases in each group, using a random number table method. The control group received automatic hemorrhoid ligation surgery, while the experimental group received microwave therapy. The treatment effects and incidence of complications were compared between the two groups. Result The treatment duration, first defecation time, and wound healing time of the experimental group were significantly shorter than those of the control group (P

< 0.05). After treatment, the visual analogue scale (VAS) scores of the experimental group patients were lower than those of the control group at 12 and 48 hours, and their VAS scores gradually decreased with the prolongation of treatment time (P < 0.05). Compared with the control group, the experimental group had a higher total effective rate of treatment (87.50% compared to 96.88%), and a significantly lower overall incidence of symptoms, with significant differences (P < 0.05). Conclusion The application of microwave therapy in hemorrhoid patients can improve the degree of pain, enhance treatment effectiveness, reduce the incidence of complications, and promote the improvement of the condition.

Key words: Microwave therapy equipment, Hemorrhoids, Pain