临床普外科电子杂志 ›› 2022, Vol. 10 ›› Issue (4): 91-.

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协同护理模式对直肠癌术后结肠造口患者自我效能及生活质量的影响

  

  1. 南京市六合区人民医院 普外科,江苏 南京 211500
  • 出版日期:2022-10-01 发布日期:2023-01-16

Effect of cooperative nursing mode on self-efficacy and quality of life of patients with rectal cancer after colostomy

  1. General Surgery Department of Nanjing Liuhe District People's Hospital, Jiangsu Nanjing 211500, China
  • Online:2022-10-01 Published:2023-01-16

摘要:

目的 探讨协同护理模式对直肠癌术后结肠造口患者自我效能及生活质量的影响。方法 选择2020 年4 月至2022 年2 月南京市六合区人民医院直肠癌术后结肠造口患者70 例,依据护理方式的不同分为试验组和常规组,每组各35 例。常规组实施传统护理模式,试验组采取协同护理模式,对比两组患者自我效能以及生活质量。结果 护理后,两组患者自我效能评分均呈上升趋势,且试验组自我效能评分高于常规组,差异有显著性(P < 0.05)。护理后,试验组躯体功能、角色功能、认知功能、情绪功能各项评分均高于常规组,差异有显著性(P < 0.05)。结论 在常规护理的基础上应用协同护理模式,对直肠癌术后结肠造口患者效果显著,可以改善患者自我效能的同时提升其生活质量,有利于病情好转、恢复。

关键词: 协同护理模式, 直肠癌术后结肠造口, 自我效能, 生活质量

Abstract:

Objective To explore the effect of cooperative nursing mode on self-efficacy and quality of life of patients with rectal cancer after colostomy. Method From April 2020 to February 2022, 70 patients with colostomy after rectal cancer surgery in Nanjing Liuhe District People's Hospital were selected as the study samples, and they were divided into the experimental group and the conventional group according to the different nursing methods, with 35 patients in each group. Traditional nursing mode was adopted in the conventional group, and cooperative nursing mode was adopted in the experimental group. The self-efficacy and quality of life of the two groups were compared. Result After nursing, the self-efficacy scores of the two groups showed an upward trend, and the self-efficacy scores of the experimental group were higher than those of the conventional group, the difference

is significant (P < 0.05). After nursing, the scores of physical function, role function, cognitive function and emotional function in the experimental group were higher than those in the conventional group, the difference is significant (P < 0.05). Conclusion On the basis of routine nursing, the application of cooperative nursing mode has a significant effect on the patients with rectal cancer after colostomy. It can improve their self-efficacy, improve their quality of life, which is conducive to the improvement and recovery of the disease.

Key words: Collaborative nursing mode, Postoperative colostomy with rectal cancer, Self efficacy, Quality of life