关键词: 腹腔镜根治术, 传统开腹手术, 结直肠癌, 近期疗效, 免疫应激指标

Abstract:

Objective To analyze the value of laparoscopic radical resection and traditional laparotomy in the treatment of colorectal cancer. Method 80 patients with colorectal cancer admitted to the Guangzhou Zengcheng District Central Hospital from March 2019 to February 2022 were selected as the research objects. They were randomly divided into two groups with 40 patients in each group. The control group was treated with traditional open surgery, and the observation group was treated with laparoscopic radical surgery. The short-term efficacy, immune stress indicators and complications of the two groups were compared. Result The amount of bleeding in the observation group was less than that in the control group, and the exhaust time, hospitalization time and eating time were significantly lower than those in the control group (P ＜ 0.05); The levels of CD3+, CD4+, CD8+ T cell in the observation group were higher than those in the control group, and the complication rate was lower than that in the control group (P ＜ 0.05). Conclusion Laparoscopic radical resection for colorectal cancer can shorten the time of exhaust, eating and hospitalization, improve the immune function, and avoid all kinds of postoperative complications affecting the prognosis.

Key words: Laparoscopic radical operation, Traditional open surgery, Colorectal cancer, Short term efficacy, Immune stress index