关键词: 集束化护理, 胃肠道手术, 炎性肠梗阻, 预防作用

Abstract:

Objective To analyze the preventive effect of cluster nursing intervention on postoperative inflammatory intestinal obstruction in the clinical nursing of patients undergoing gastrointestinal surgery. Method 80 patients with gastrointestinal surgery treated in Nantong Tongzhou District Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine from January 2020 to July 2021 were selected as the research samples. They were divided into the experimental group and the reference group by double-blind method, with 40 cases in each group. The experimental group was treated with cluster nursing intervention, and the reference group was treated with routine nursing intervention. The recovery and the incidence of postoperative complications of the two groups were compared. Result The first exhaust time, the first defecation time and the recovery time of bowel sounds in the experimental

group were shorter than those in the reference group, the abdominal distension score was lower than that in the reference group, the difference was significant (P ＜ 0.05), and the incidence of complications was lower than that in the reference group, the difference was significant (P ＜ 0.05). Conclusion The application of cluster nursing intervention in the clinical nursing of patients undergoing gastrointestinal surgery can prevent the occurrence of postoperative inflammatory intestinal obstruction and shorten the recovery time of patients.

Key words: Cluster nursing, Gastrointestinal surgery, Inflammatory intestinal obstruction, Preventive effect