关键词: 穴位推拿, 反序运动, 直肠恶性肿瘤, 加速康复外科, 肠道功能

Abstract:

Objective To observe the effect of acupoint massage combined with reverse motion combined with the concept of enhanced recovery after surgery(ERAS) on the recovery of intestinal function in postoperative patients with rectal cancer. Method A total of 114 patients with rectal cancer who underwent surgical treatment in Qingdao Municipal Hospital from August 2020 to May 2021 were selected as the research objects. They were divided into control group and observation group by random number table method, 57 cases of each group. The control group received conventional nursing measures, and the observation group received a set of acupoint massage combined with reverse movement nursing measures developed under ERAS concept, the first exhaust, defecation time, bowel sound recovery time, hospital stay and intestinal recovery were compared between the two groups. Result The time of first exhaust, defecation and bowel sound recovery in the observation group were significantly

earlier than those in the control group, the length of hospitalization in the observation group was shorter than that in the control group, and the functional dyspepsia symptom score in the observation group was higher than that in the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P ＜ 0.05). Conclusion Acupoint massage combined with reverse motion combined with the concept of accelerated rehabilitation surgery can effectively promote the recovery of intestinal function in postoperative patients with rectal cancer. 

Key words: Acupoint massage, Reverse sequence movement, Rectal malignancy, Enhanced recovery after surgery, Intestinal function