临床普外科电子杂志 ›› 2021, Vol. 9 ›› Issue (3): 28-.

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脉管浸润与胃癌患者临床病理特征和预后的关系

  

  1. 汶上县人民医院 普外科,山东 济宁 272500
  • 出版日期:2021-07-01 发布日期:2021-09-24

Prognostic analysis of gastric cancer patients with vascular invasion

  1. General Surgery Department of Wenshang County People's Hospital, Jining 272500, Shandong
  • Online:2021-07-01 Published:2021-09-24

摘要:

摘要:目的 评价脉管浸润在行胃癌根治术后患者中的预后价值。方法 回顾性分析汶上县人民医院2003年1月至2015年6月行胃癌根治术的303例患者(脉管浸润阳性组129例,脉管浸润阴性组174例)的临床资料。比较脉管浸润阳性和阴性患者的临床病理特征差异和预后。结果 脉管浸润阳性组和阴性组在肿瘤大小、pT分期、pN分期和组织分化程度间的差异均有显著性(P<0.05);在年龄、性别之间差异无显著性(P>0.05)。单因素生存分析示,脉管浸润阳性组5年生存率为33.3%(43/129),脉管浸润阴性组患者5年生存率为56.9%(99/174),两者比较差异有显著性(P<0.001)。多因素生存分析显示,脉管浸润、pN分期为影响胃癌根治术患者预后的独立危险因素。结论 脉管浸润是影响胃癌根治术患者预后的独立危险因素。

关键词: 胃癌, 脉管浸润, 预后

Abstract:

Abstract: Objective To evaluate the prognostic value of patients with vascular infiltration after radical gastrectomy for gastric cancer. Methods The clinical data of 303 patients (129 with vascular infiltration and 174 without vascular infiltration) who underwent radical gastrectomy in Wenshang County People's Hospital from January 2003 to June 2015 were analyzed retrospectively. To compare the differences of clinicopathological features and prognosis between patients with positive and negative vascular infiltration. Results There were significant differences in tumor size, pT stage, pN stage and tissue differentiation between the positive and negative groups of vascular infiltration (P<0.05). There was no significant difference in age and gender (P>0.05). Univariate survival analysis showed that the 5-year survival rate of patients with vascular infiltration was 33.3%(43/129), and that of patients without vascular infiltration was 56.9%(99/174), and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.001). Multivariate survival analysis showed that vascular invasion and pN stage were independent risk factors affecting the prognosis of gastric cancer patients. Conclusion Vascular infiltration is an independent risk factor affecting the prognosis of gastric cancer patients.

Key words: Gastric cancer, Vascular infiltration, Prognosis