临床普外科电子杂志 ›› 2019, Vol. 7 ›› Issue (4): 20-.

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“ 降落伞”缝合法用于痔上黏膜环切术价值的探讨

  

  1. 江门市中心医院江海分院 普外科,广东 江门 529000
  • 出版日期:2019-10-01 发布日期:2020-01-15

To explore the value of parachute suture in pph

  1. Department of General Surgery, Jianghai branch of Jiangmen Central Hospital, Jiangmen, Guangdong, 529000
  • Online:2019-10-01 Published:2020-01-15

摘要: 摘要:目的 对比降落伞缝合法与双荷包缝合法用于吻合器痔上黏膜环切手术(procedure for
prolapse and hemorrhoides, PPH)治疗Ⅲ、Ⅳ内痔的效果及术后并发症的情况。方法 通过回顾
2013 年1 月至2018 年9 月期间,在江门市中心医院江海分院普外科诊断为Ⅲ、Ⅳ度内痔或混合痔,
并接受了PPH 手术的患者95 例,采用双荷包缝合法53 例,降落伞法42 例,比较两组患者切除
直肠黏膜的情况及术后随访情况。结果 双荷包组切除的直肠黏膜厚度明显厚于降落伞组;而降
落伞组切除的黏膜宽度及完整性则显著优于双荷包组(P<0.01);在术后情况的比较中,双荷包
组术后疼痛的程度显著高于降落伞组,术后恢复时间也长于降落伞组。结论 降落伞缝合法联合
黏膜悬吊用于Ⅲ、Ⅳ度内痔的治疗,能增加切除直肠黏膜的长度及均匀性,能降低术后疼痛的发
生率,具有一定临床价值。

关键词: 关键词:痔上黏膜环切术, 降落伞法, 双荷包法

Abstract: Abstrat: Objective To compare the effect of parachute suture and double-purse suture in PPH for
internal hemorrhoids III and IV and the complications after operation. Methods From January 2013
to September 2018, 95 patients with grade Ⅲ and Ⅳ internal hemorrhoids or mixed hemorrhoids who
underwent PPH were reviewed. 53 patients underwent double-purse suture and 42 patients underwent
parachute suture. The rectal mucosa excision and follow-up were compared between the two groups.
Results The thickness of rectal mucosa resected in the double-purse group was signifi cantly thicker than
that in the parachute group, while the width and integrity of the resected mucosa in the parachute group
were signifi cantly better than that in the double-purse group (P<0.01). In the comparison of the postoperative
conditions, the degree of pain in the double-purse group was significantly higher than that in the
parachute group, and the recovery time was also longer than that in the parachute group. Conclusion
Parachute suture combined with mucosal suspension can increase the length and uniformity of resected
rectal mucosa, reduce the incidence of postoperative pain, and has a certain clinical value in the treatment
of grade Ⅲ and Ⅳ internal hemorrhoids.

Key words: Key Words: Procedure for prolapse and hemorrhoids, Parachute suture, Double-purse suture