燃料与化工 ›› 2011, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (4): 55-58.

• 煤气净化与化学产品加工 • 上一篇    下一篇

分光光度法测定煤沥青中硅含量

苏 鸿   

  1. 上海宝钢化工有限公司梅山分公司,南京 210039
  • 出版日期:2011-07-30

Determination of silicon content in coal pitch with spectrophotometry

Su Hong     

  1. Meishan Filiale of Shanghai  Baosteel Chemical Co., Ltd., Nanjing 210039, China
  • Online:2011-07-30

摘要:

研究了分光光度法测定煤沥青中硅含量,试样经灰化后与碳酸钠高温熔融生成可溶性硅酸盐,与钼酸铵反应生成硅钼黄,在强酸性条件下用硫酸亚铁铵还原为硅钼蓝,在波长810nm下有最大吸收,用标准曲线法定量。进行了显色反应条件试验以及精密度试验、回收率试验、对照试验,方法的加标回收率为91%~105%,相对标准偏差(RSD)小于7%。

Abstract:

The determination of silicon content in coal pitch with spectrophotometry is studied. After sample is incinerated, it is fused with sodium carbonate under high temperature to form soluble silicate. It reacts with ammonium molybdate to form molybdosilicate yellow and reduces to molybdosilicate blue with ammonium ferrous sulfate under the strong acidic condition. Under the wave length of 810nm, it has maximum absorption and quantification is done with standard curve method. A color development reaction condition test, precise test, recovery rate test and check test are done. The recovery rate with added specimen is in the range from 91% to 105% and relative standard deviation is less than 7%.

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