临床普外科电子杂志 ›› 2025, Vol. 13 ›› Issue (2): 24-.

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胃肠道间质瘤内镜诊治进展

  

  1. 1. 滨州医学院 第一临床医学院,山东 滨州 256600;2. 山东大学齐鲁医院德州医院 消化内科 德州市消化系统疾病免疫重点实验室 德州市消化系统疾病临床医学研究中心,山东 德州 253000
  • 出版日期:2025-04-01 发布日期:2025-08-07

Progress in endoscopic diagnosis and treatment of gastrointestinal stromal tumors

  1. 1. First Clinical School of Binzhou Medical College, Shandong Binzhou 256600, China; 2. Gastroenterology Department of Dezhou Hospital, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Dezhou Digestive Disease Immunology Key Laboratory, Dezhou Digestive Disease Clinical Medical Research Center, Shandong Dezhou 253000, China
  • Online:2025-04-01 Published:2025-08-07

摘要:

胃肠道间质瘤(gastrointestinal stromal tumor,GIST)是常见的胃肠道间叶源性肿瘤,有潜在恶性,临床表现无特异性,术前诊断困难。以往主要靠外科手术治疗,近年来,内镜检查和超声内镜技术发展,提升了GIST的诊断和病理组织获取能力,内镜治疗优势明显,本文旨在对GIST的内镜下诊治方式进行综述。

关键词: 胃肠道间质瘤, 超声内镜, 内镜下治疗

Abstract: Gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) is a common mesenchymal tumor of the gastrointestinal tract, with potential malignancy, non-specific clinical manifestations, and difficult preoperative diagnosis. In the past, surgical treatment was mainly relied on. In recent years, the development of endoscopic examination and endoscopic ultrasound technology has improved the diagnostic and pathological tissue acquisition capabilities of GIST. Endoscopic treatment has obvious advantages. This article aims to review the endoscopic diagnosis and treatment methods of GIST.

Key words: Gastrointestinal stromal tumor, Endoscopic ultrasound, Endoscopic treatment