关键词: 以个体为中心, 围手术期, 护理, 胆结石

Abstract:

Objective To explore the application eff ect of individual centered perioperative nursing in post-operative patients with gallstones. Method 80 patients who underwent gallstones surgery at the Second People’s Hospital of Hefei from October 2022 to July 2024 were selected as the study subjects. They were randomly divided into a control group and an observation group, with 40 patients in each group, using a random number table method. The control group received routine care, while the observation group received individual centered perioperative care. The surgical indicators, postoperative numerical rating scale(NRS) scores, and incidence of complications were compared between the two groups of patients. Result The observation group had shorter exhaust time, fi rst time getting out of bed, and hospitalization time compared to the control group. The hospitalization cost was lower

than that of the control group, and the scores of the digital grading system at 24 hours and 72 hours after surgery were lower than those of the control group, with signifi cant diff erences (P ＜ 0.05). The incidence of postoperative complications in the observation group was 5.00%, signifi cantly lower than that in the control group (22.50%), and the diff erence was signifi cant (P ＜ 0.05). Conclusion The clinical application of individual centered perioperative nursing has shown good results, which can fully improve patient perioperative related indicators and alleviate pa-tient pain.

Key words: Individual centered, Perioperative period, Nursing, Gallstone