关键词: 结肠癌, 冠状粥样动脉硬化性心脏病, 5A护理, 快速康复

Abstract:

Objective To summarize the clinical effect of 5A nursing mode in the rapid rehabilitation of patients with colon cancer and coronary atherosclerotic heart disease. Method One case of colon cancer complicated with coronary heart disease from June 2024 was selected as the research object, and a 5A nursing model was implemented during the perioperative period. The eff ects of this nursing model on the patient's cardiac function changes, pain perception, nutritional status, psychological status, and venous thrombosis formation were observed. Result The 5A nursing model was implemented for the patient during the perioperative period, and the patient's rehabilitation eff ect was good. The heart function was stable, the pain was signifi cantly reduced, the urinary frequency symptoms were relieved, the body's nutritional status was good, the surgical wound healing was good, and there were no symptoms of anxiety or depression, and no lower limb venous thrombosis occurred. Conclusion The 5A nursing model, using scientifi c methods to evaluate the actual situation of patients and develop and implement personalized nursing intervention plans, can promote rapid postoperative recovery of patients' physical function, stabilize cardiac function, reduce disease pain, improve patients' body mass and quality of life, correct patients' adverse psychological states, and prevent complications.

Key words: Colon cancer, Coronary atherosclerotic heart disease, 5A nursing, Rapid recovery