临床普外科电子杂志 ›› 2025, Vol. 13 ›› Issue (2): 110-.

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手术室综合护理在甲状腺切除手术患者中的应用效果分析

  

  1. 1. 庆阳市第二人民医院 麻醉手术科,甘肃 庆阳 745000;2 庆阳市第二人民医院 护理部,甘肃 庆阳 745000
  • 出版日期:2025-04-01 发布日期:2025-08-12

Analysis of the application effect of comprehensive nursing in the operating room for patients undergoing thyroidectomy surgery

  1. 1. Anesthesiology and Surgery Department of Qingyang Second People's Hospital, Gansu Qingyang 745000, China; 2. Nursing Department of Qingyang Second People's Hospital, Gansu Qingyang 745000, China
  • Online:2025-04-01 Published:2025-08-12

摘要:

目的 分析对甲状腺切除手术患者实施手术室综合护理干预的价值。方法 选取庆阳市第二人民医院 2022 年 2 月至 2024 年 2 月收治的行甲状腺切除手术患者 80 例,采用随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,各 40 例。对照组常规护理,观察组手术室综合护理,比较两组患者术后不同时点的疼痛评分,以及术前访视及术后 3d 患者的心理评分、护理后满意度。结果 观察组患者术后 1h、3h、6h、12h 的疼痛评分均低于对照组,且术后 3d 患者抑郁自评量表评分及焦虑自评量表评分均低于对照组,护理满意度高于对照组,并发症总发生率低于对照组,差异均有显著性(P < 0.05)。结论 对甲状腺切除手术患者采取手术室综合护理干预,能够改善消极情绪和预后,缓解疼痛程度。

关键词: 手术室, 综合护理, 甲状腺切除手术, 应用效果

Abstract:

Objective To analyze the value of comprehensive nursing intervention in the operating room for patients undergoing thyroidectomy surgery. Method 80 patients who underwent thyroidectomy surgery at the Second People's Hospital of Qingyang City from February 2022 to February 2024 were selected and randomly divided into two groups of 40 each using a random number table. The control group received routine nursing care, while the observation group received comprehensive nursing care in the operating room. The pain scores of the two groups of patients at different time points after surgery were compared, as well as the psychological scores in preoperative visit and 3d after surgery and satisfaction of patients. Result The visual analogue scale scores of the observation group patients at 1, 3, 6, and 12 hours after surgery were lower than those of the control group, and the self-rating depression scale and self-rating anxiety scale scores after nursing were lower than those of the control group. The nursing satisfaction was higher than that of the control group, and the total incidence of complications was lower than that of the control group, with significant differences (P < 0.05). Conclusion Comprehensive nursing intervention in the operating room for patients undergoing thyroidectomy can improve negative emotions and prognosis, and alleviate pain levels.

Key words: Operating room, Comprehensive nursing, Thyroid resection surgery, Application effect